ESAF Pyrolysis Technology · In Partnership with Virentis Climate

    Turning plastic waste into fuel.

    ESAF's patent pending modular pyrolysis technology converts non-recyclable plastic waste into EN590-grade diesel and sustainable aviation fuel. Delivered in partnership with Virentis Climate as the UK route-to-market.

    70% Fuel Yield90% Material RecoveryZero Waste to Landfill

    Economics

    Build your business case.

    Configure plant size, feedstock type, and carbon credit pricing to see estimated UK economics.

    250350

    Fully Installed Cost

    Estimated total installed

    £480k – £600k

    Daily Output

    Estimated oil yield: 87% (range: 85–90%)

    Diesel per day

    10,677 L

    Carbon black per day

    960 kg

    Annual Revenue Breakdown

    Fuel
    £2.04M
    Carbon Credits
    £649k
    Carbon Black
    £95k
    Landfill Avoidance
    £475k
    Total Annual Revenue£3.26M

    Key Metrics

    Revenue per tonne

    £824

    Simple payback

    2 months

    Annual CO₂e credits

    12,989

    PDF includes technical specs, ESAF credentials, and next steps

    All figures are estimates based on ESAF Group technical specifications and current UK market pricing. Actual results depend on feedstock quality, local fuel pricing, off-take agreements, and operational efficiency. Carbon credit revenue requires Verra-approved methodology and successful project registration. Equipment pricing is indicative (±25%) and subject to formal quotation.

    The Process

    From waste plastic to specification-grade fuel.

    A six-stage thermochemical process converting PE, PP, and PS plastic waste into drop-in liquid fuels in an oxygen-free environment.

    01

    Sorting & Shredding

    Plastics sorted by polymer type and shredded to <20 mm particles. PE/PP/PS with less than 10% contamination.

    02

    Thermal Pyrolysis

    Depolymerisation at 400–500 °C in an oxygen-free nitrogen atmosphere. Long-chain polymers break into smaller hydrocarbons.

    03

    Fractional Distillation

    Pyrolysis oil separated by boiling point into naphtha, kerosene, diesel, and wax fractions.

    04

    Hydrotreating

    Catalytic removal of sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen. Produces ultra-clean fuel with sulfur below 10 ppm.

    05
    Patent Pending

    Hydroisomerisation

    ESAF's patent pending catalyst converts n-paraffins to iso-paraffins. Freezing point below −50 °C — exceeding diesel spec by 12 °C.

    06

    Blending & QC

    Final product meets ASTM D1655 (Jet A-1) and EN 590 (Diesel) specifications. SGS tested and certified.

    Sustainable Aviation Fuel

    The pathway to sustainable aviation fuel.

    ESAF holds an active international patent for converting pyrolysis oil into aviation-grade jet fuel — the long-term premium market.

    Active Patent

    PCT/CH2025/050030

    "Process for Producing Aviation Turbine Fuel from Plastic-Derived Pyrolysis Oil"

    Status: Active ApplicationJurisdictions: UAE, EU, and 80+ countriesCertified by SGS to ASTM D1655 and D7566

    Multi-Stage Catalytic Refining

    Proprietary hydrotreating and hydroisomerisation process produces specification-grade fuel meeting ASTM D1655 and D7566 standards.

    Superior Cold-Flow Properties

    Freezing point below −50 °C through advanced hydroisomerisation — exceeding standard diesel by 12 °C. Critical for high-altitude aviation performance.

    Maximum Yield Optimisation

    70% liquid fuel recovery with optional hydrocracking to boost kerosene-range products from heavy fractions.

    Feedstock

    What plastic waste is suitable?

    Designed for waste streams that cannot be economically mechanically recycled — the fractions currently going to energy-from-waste or landfill.

    Multilayer Films

    PE/PP/PET combinations from household or industrial sources. Limited mechanical recycling outlets — confirmed suitable by multiple pyrolysis operators.

    Contaminated Post-Consumer Plastics

    Food-contaminated packaging, soiled agricultural plastics, and other streams uneconomical to wash and reprocess mechanically.

    Mixed Polymer Bales

    Residual fractions from MRFs and PRFs. The material that currently has nowhere to go except EfW or landfill.

    Industrial Plastic Scrap

    Off-cuts, reject material, and production waste from manufacturing — particularly PE and PP streams.

    PVC must be excluded from feedstock. PET limited to less than 10% of total input. Pre-processing (sorting, shredding, washing) is a critical stage.

    UK Market

    The UK opportunity.

    A growing number of UK pyrolysis operators are already processing plastic waste — but carbon credit integration, modular equipment supply, and feedstock coordination remain underserved.

    UK plastic waste export restrictions coming into force in 2026 make domestic processing capacity increasingly valuable

    Several UK councils have recently granted planning permission for plastic-to-fuel facilities

    Existing UK operators need better equipment, carbon credit integration, and coordinated feedstock supply — that's where ESAF and Virentis come in

    ESAF's modular units and integrated Verra carbon credit methodology give operators a turnkey upgrade path

    Interested in pyrolysis for your operation?

    Whether you're a recycler with non-recyclable fractions, a waste processor exploring advanced recycling, or an investor looking at circular economy infrastructure — let's talk.

    Get in Touch

    Carbon credits from mechanical recycling are available today through Virentis Carbon — no pyrolysis plant required.

    FAQ

    Frequently asked questions

    Approximately 860–870 litres of EN590 diesel per tonne of clean PE/PP plastic input, at 70–78% oil yield by weight. Yields vary by polymer type: clean polyolefins achieve 85–90%, mixed plastics 70–75%, and WEEE plastics 50–60%.

    Equipment costs range from approximately £200,000 for a 12 tonne per day batch unit to £1.9 million for a 2x40 tonne continuous plant. Fully installed costs including civil works, feedstock processing, and commissioning are typically 40–45% above equipment price.

    PE, PP, and PS plastics with less than 10% contamination. PVC must be excluded. PET is limited to less than 10% of feedstock. WEEE plastics containing brominated flame retardants can be processed with a BFR-rated gas treatment configuration. Pre-processing including sorting, shredding, and washing is a critical stage.

    Yes. ESAF holds patent PCT/CH2025/050030 for converting plastic pyrolysis oil into aviation turbine fuel meeting ASTM D1655 and D7566 specifications. The fuel has been SGS tested and certified, with a freezing point below -50°C. Commercial deployment requires airline pilot agreements and regulatory certification.

    Let's talk.

    Whether you're a UK recycler looking to unlock carbon credit revenue, or a defence prime seeking next-generation materials — we'd like to hear from you.

    Web: virentis.uk
    Entity: Virentis Climate Ltd
    Location: United Kingdom